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AAOIFI No. 21 screening

Is IBM halal?

International Business Machines

Halal

International Business Machines passed every check under AAOIFI Shariah standard No. 21: no prohibited business activity, and all three financial ratios are within limits.

Checked: 14 October 2026

Exchange

NYSE

Price

234.12

Day

+2.74%

Market cap

$217.84B

Industry

Information Technology Services

Sector

Technology

What the company does

IBM sells enterprise IT: cloud and AI software (Red Hat, watsonx), IT consulting and mainframe servers (z Systems). Revenue comes from software subscriptions, consulting contracts and hardware; it has serviced banks' and governments' core systems for decades.

What was checked

The AAOIFI standard has four steps: business activity first, then three financial ratios. Fail one and the stock is not halal.

  • Business activity

    No prohibited activity

  • Interest-bearing debt / market cap

    limit 30%

    Interest-bearing debt $61.99B ÷ 36-month average market cap $221.04B = 28.0%

    28.0%

    Pass

  • Cash & investments / market cap

    limit 30%

    Cash + interest-bearing securities $8.13B ÷ 36-month average market cap $221.04B = 3.7%

    3.7%

    Pass

  • Non-compliant income / total revenue

    limit 5%

    Interest income $645.00M ÷ annual revenue $67.54B (2025) = 1.0%

    1.0%

    Pass

Figures from the company's filings (2026-06-30), USD. Market cap is a 36-month average (the S&P Shariah index approach), so a one-day price move does not flip the verdict. Today's market cap: $217.84B.

For information (AAOIFI 3/1 note): cash + receivables are 14.0% of total assets (2026-06-30). AAOIFI recommends tangible assets of at least one third — this figure does not affect the verdict, and other major screeners do not apply it either.

In the lists

Among halal stocks
0.32% · #45 of 1455

Superinvestors

SEC 13F, 2026 Q3. Up to 45 days delayed.

Held by 4 superinvestors · Average reported price: $281.21

Exited this quarter: David Katz

All superinvestor portfolios

Halal stocks in the same industry

The largest halal stocks in Information Technology Services — for comparison.

Related articles

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Our scanner watches 1454 halal stocks around the clock and fires a signal with entry, TP and SL when a technical setup completes. The full signal history — with outcomes — is public.

This is neither investment advice nor a fatwa. Screening is based on public financial statements and AAOIFI standard No. 21; data may lag. For a personal decision consult your own scholar.

Earnings historyIBM's next report date, EPS estimate vs actual for recent quarters and the post-earnings price move.View earnings →